Immunogenicity of the Bivalent Oral Cholera Vaccine Shanchol in Haitian Adults With HIV Infection.

نویسندگان

  • Louise C Ivers
  • Richelle C Charles
  • Isabelle J Hilaire
  • Leslie M Mayo-Smith
  • Jessica E Teng
  • J Gregory Jerome
  • Jenna Rychert
  • Regina C LaRocque
  • Peng Xu
  • Pavol Kovácˇ
  • Edward T Ryan
  • Firdausi Qadri
  • Charles P Almazor
  • Molly F Franke
  • Jason B Harris
چکیده

We evaluated immune responses following bivalent oral cholera vaccination (Shanchol [Shantha Biotechnics]; BivWC) in a cohort of 25 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults in Haiti. Compared with adults without HIV infection, vaccination in HIV-infected individuals resulted in lower vibriocidal responses against Vibrio cholerae O1, and there was a positive relationship between the CD4(+) T-cell count and vibriocidal responses following vaccination. Nevertheless, seroconversion occurred at a rate of 65% against the Ogawa serotype and 74% against the Inaba serotype in adults with HIV infection. These results suggest that the vaccine retains substantial immunogenicity in adults with HIV infection and may benefit this population by protecting against cholera.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of infectious diseases

دوره 212 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015